Rosacea is a widespread skin condition that affects around 16 million Americans. Yet, the vast majority of them are unaware that they suffer from this ailment.
Those with pale complexion (particularly those of Celtic descent) between the ages of 30 and 60 are most at risk. Moreover, symptoms can be more severe in men.
Rosacea is not the same as acne, but it can cause embarrassment or a loss of self-confidence if left untreated. It has no known cure. However, there are medications available to help manage the condition.
This article will enumerate some of the treatment options for Rosacea. But before that, let us first learn some vital information about this disease.
Table of Contents
What is rosacea, and how does it affect you?
Rosacea brings redness to the cheeks, nose, and forehead of those who have it. In some cases, the face is flushed, and there may be pimples or pustules. Some people may be experiencing discomfort in various parts of their bodies.
An increase in the intensity of the redness may occur over time, giving the skin an overall reddish aspect. In some cases, it makes tiny blood vessels visible. Certain persons also experience red, puffy skin on the inside of their noses. Excess tissue is to blame, and it’s known as rhinophyma.
Rosacea can also affect the eyelids or the white part of the eyes, causing them to get red or watery.
The causes of rosacea
It’s unclear what causes rosacea, although many hypotheses abound. Some data suggests that Rosacea may be inherited.
In other cases, the condition may be linked to an overarching problem of the blood arteries, such as angina pectoris. Dysfunction of the connective tissue under the skin or tiny skin mites or fungus is another possibility causing this illness.
The etiology of rosacea remains unknown. However, it can be triggered by a variety of factors. Among them are as follows:
- Cathelicidin presence (It’s a unique protein protecting the skin from infection)
- Demodex mites and the bacteria they carry, Bacillus oleronius
- Having Helicobacter pylori in the intestines. It’s the same that causes gastric ulcers.
- Drinking coffee or tea
- Chocolate, tomatoes, citrus fruits, tomatoes, chocolate, cinnamon, and other food containing cinnamaldehyde.
- Consuming spices
Rosacea Treatment
Taking antibiotics and changing one’s skincare regimen can help avoid recurrences of the infection.
Symptoms may worsen over time if you don’t get treatment. The best results can be achieved with a mix of medication and lifestyle adjustments.
Below are several possible rosacea treatments.
Face and body creams
Inflammation and skin discoloration can be alleviated with the use of topical treatments. If prescribed by a doctor, they may be used once or twice daily.
A dermatologist may also prescribe blemish-covering lotions.
Eye drops
If you suffer from ocular rosacea, eye drops can help alleviate your symptoms.
Blephamide, for example, is a form of steroid eye drop that a doctor may prescribe. A few days to a week may be prescribed, followed by a break or gradual decrease in use.
Antibiotics
Anti-inflammatory effects can be achieved by taking oral antibiotics. They often produce benefits more quickly than topical treatments. Tetracycline, erythromycins, and minocycline are the most commonly prescribed antibacterials.
Antibiotics such as tetracyclines can alleviate eye problems. Dryness, itching, impaired vision, and light sensitivity can be relieved by taking Doxycycline.
Isotretinoin
Accutane (Isotretinoin) is an oral medicine used to treat severe rosacea. It is often prescribed if other treatments have failed to produce results. This is a potent medication that reduces sebum production by the skin. Severe adverse effects have been reported.
Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea sufferers should not use this medicine.
Laser Treatment
Telangiectasia, or visible blood vessels, can be reduced with laser treatment by dermatologists. Intense pulsed light is used in this procedure to reduce their sizes.
Despite the possibility of significant discomfort, anesthesia is not usually required for this surgery. Patients may experience bruising, and crusting of the skin after laser treatment. Edema, discomfort, and infection are all possible side effects of the procedure.
A cosmetic surgeon might be consulted if rosacea-related thickening of the skin has to be removed.
Excess skin can be removed using laser or scalpel surgery. Thickening can also be reduced by using a carbon dioxide laser.
How do dermatologists diagnose rosacea?
Your doctor will conduct an extensive examination of your symptoms and medical history. You should notify your doctor if you are experiencing any issues with your face during your checkup.
Report any itching or burning sensations or the presence of pimples, bumps, and redness. Rosacea is not diagnosed with a particular test.
Outcome
Rosacea may be upsetting. You may become introverted or self-conscious because of your looks, which may cause you to feel ashamed or nervous. People’s reactions may make you angry or frustrated. Consider contacting a mental health professional to discuss your concerns.
Connecting with people going through similar things, whether in person or online, in a rosacea support group may be reassuring.
When to see a doctor to treat Rosacea?
An experienced dermatologist is the only one who can help you deal with this long-term medical issue. They can help you establish a treatment plan that works best for you.
Prescription drugs, skin-care products, trigger avoidance, and other solutions may be part of the treatment plan.
Don’t put up with rosacea symptoms and hope they go on their own. If you have any of the symptoms mentioned above, contact a dermatologist immediately.
Living with Rosacea
Rosacea is a condition that affects many people. It is an illness that can hurt your mental health since it affects your look. The way you perceive yourself and connect with others might be affected.
Many people have expressed sentiments of poor self-esteem and shame. Try to accept the reality that you have a chronic ailment that, despite being incurable, can be managed.
The best way to manage your symptoms is to stick to your treatment plan. You also need to stay away from the things that set them off in the first place. You may begin to feel better emotionally and mentally as your physical symptoms improve.
If you’re experiencing skin issues, see a board-certified dermatologist like Team Dermatology. Seeing a board-certified dermatologist ensures that you’re getting the best care possible for your rosacea.
