It appears that some small white lumps have appeared on your cheekbones and under your eyes, as revealed by your reflection.
Milia is a type of skin growth that can be found in people of all ages and can be quite unsightly.
When keratin becomes trapped beneath the skin’s outer layer, a small cyst is formed, which can be seen on the skin’s surface.
There is a lot to learn about milia, and this article will teach you everything you need to know about it,
including the numerous types, causes, risk factors, and treatment choices.
Table of Contents
What are milia?
Small, white lumps on the skin are known as milia. In most cases, they’re found in clusters on the chin and arms.
On the face, milia are little white lumps that can appear around the eyes, nose, and mouth.
It is possible to find them in other parts of the body as well.
Milia is purely a cosmetic issue and does not pose any health risks.
Treating them isn’t necessary unless they are causing you discomfort.
Milia are formed when keratin builds up and becomes trapped beneath the skin’s surface.
Types of Milia
More than half of all babies are born with milia. They usually go away in a few weeks or a month. Acne-like bumps appear on the skin of newborns.
The white pimples of neonatal acne, in contrast to those of milia, can vary in size and are frequently surrounded by redness.
Neonatal acne often emerges 2 weeks after delivery, whereas milia might be present from birth.
The following are some types of milia:
- Primary Milia – the most typical locations for primary milia to appear are on the eyelids, cheeks, forehead, and genital area. Primary milia do not appear to harm the skin in any way. After a few months, they tend to fade away on their own.
- Multiple Eruptive Milia – An extremely rare milia, Multiple Eruptive Milia is characterized by an outbreak of milia that is most usually found on the scalp, neck, or back.
- Milia en Plaque – This form of primary milia is quite unusual. Multiple clustered milia cover an erythematous plaque, which gives this condition its name.
- Traumatic Milia – this type of milia occurs after a skin injury, such as a burn, skin disease, or allergic reaction.
- Medication-related Milia – Some topical treatments, such as steroid creams, can induce milia.
Causes and Risk factors of Milia
Milia forms when dead skin cells are trapped under the skin. They can occur spontaneously (for no apparent reason) or in response to skin injury.
Milia pose extremely minimal dangers. Whenever milia are coupled with another ailment or injury, it is important to treat those conditions or injuries separately.
Milia must be diagnosed correctly in order to be treated effectively.
They can be confused with a variety of different skin disorders, such as comedones, miliaria, and several forms of cysts, among others.
When milia are a source of worry, consult with a doctor about treatment options.
How to prevent milia under the eyes?
Listed below are some tips to prevent milia:
- Keeping your skin from getting too much sunlight
- Stay away from heavy creams and oil-based treatments that might clog your pores.
- Exfoliate two to three times per week.
Milia is not like a pimple or pustule in that its contents are not fluid.
There is a softcore of dead skin cells, sebum (skin oil), and necrotic tissue within the pustules.
Pustules leak fluid when they are popped, which is never a good idea, and might pose risks of infection.
Milia Treatment
It’s possible to eradicate milia through the use of some clinical treatments.
These are only a few examples:
- De-roofing. The milia can be surgically removed by a doctor using a sterilized needle or blade. The risk of infection is too great to attempt this at home.
- Curettage. After numbing the region and removing the milia, a doctor will use a hot wire to seal the skin.
- Cryotherapy. It is common practice to use liquid nitrogen to remove the milia. A few days after, the blisters or swelling should go away.
- Minocycline. In the case of milia en plaque, this oral antibiotic may be beneficial.
Except for minocycline, which carries additional hazards, all of these therapies have a risk of scarring.
Because milia do not cause scarring on their own, think twice before deciding to have these procedures performed for you.
You may have read ways to remove Milia at home, however many of these at home remedies are scams and can actually be harmful. Please call us or schedule a consultation right on our website to meet with our team and find out the best treatment for your Milia.
If You’re Bothered, Consult Your Doctor
Those who find themselves in these predicaments should seek the advice of a dermatologist or a trusted skincare expert.
Generally, it is a quick and painless operation done in a doctor’s office or a hospital setting.
Because milia are purely cosmetic, you can decide whether or not to treat them.
If you’re bothered with milia, you have options when it comes to getting them removed.
Keep in mind that something else could be causing white pimples on your skin.
Doctors can tell you whether the lumps you feel in your body are the result of milia, so consult your doctor and don’t self-diagnose.
For Milia Removal and information visit Team Dermatology in Memorial and Sugar Land, Texas.