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Difference Between Carcinoma And Melanoma

Life-threatening illnesses such as Melanoma and Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC) need to be better understood in order to raise awareness about them.

These diseases are caused by abnormal cell growth that results in a tumor. In terms of specifics, such as cell type, they differ, but the essential mechanisms remain the same.

While both types of cancer can be treated by doctors, each requires a distinct approach. Both malignancies can only be better understood if the small differences between them are recognized.

What is Melanoma?

a Melanoma on a close-up photo

Melanoma originates in the cells (melanocytes) that create melanin, the pigment that gives your complexion its tan color.

It is one of the most dangerous types of skin cancer. Melanoma can also develop in the eyes and, in rare cases, inside the body, such as the nose or throat.

Although the specific source of all melanomas is unknown, ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun, tanning lights, and beds increase your risk of acquiring melanoma.

Melanoma risk can be reduced by limiting your exposure to UV light. Melanoma skin cancer appears to be on the rise in adults under the age of 40, particularly among women.

Knowing the signs and symptoms of skin cancer will help guarantee that malignant changes are discovered and treated before the disease or other conditions spread. Melanoma can be successfully treated if caught early.

 

What is Basal Cell Carcinoma?

a person with basal cell carcinoma

Basal Cell Carcinoma or BCC starts in the basal cells, which are a type of skin cell that creates new skin cells when the old ones die.

Basal Cell Carcinoma usually shows as a small, translucent lump on the skin, but it can also occur in different ways. BCC most commonly develops on sun-exposed parts of the skin, such as the head and neck.

Long-term exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from sunshine is assumed to be the cause of most Basal Cell Carcinoma.

Open sores, red spots, pink growths, shiny bumps, scars, or growths with slightly elevated, rolling edges and/or a center indentation are all possible BCC appearances. BCCs may leak, crust, itch, or bleed at times.

It’s crucial to keep in mind that BCCs might vary greatly from person to person. While BCCs seldom expand beyond the original tumor location, they can be unsightly and deadly if left untreated.

BCCs that are left untreated can become locally invasive, spreading wide and deep into the epidermis and destroying skin, tissue, and bone. The longer you wait to treat a BCC, the more likely it is to return, often multiple times.

 

What Is The Difference Between Melanoma and Basal Cell Carcinoma?

Melanomas and carcinomas develop from distinct types of skin cells. Melanoma is caused by melanocytes, while Basal Cell Carcinoma is caused by basal cells.

It’s occasionally possible to identify the difference between carcinoma and melanoma just by looking at them. Small lumps or growths on the skin are common symptoms of both diseases.

Basal Cell Carcinoma is typically pink or reddish in color. Some of them are nearly identical to the skin’s natural hue, making them difficult to detect. The texture of the skin might also vary, with some seeming like scars or just irritated skin.

Melanomas are more likely to be blue, purple, or brighter red in color. It’s not uncommon for them to have many colors in a single growth, and that growth will likely be asymmetrical. They have a tendency to develop and evolve throughout time.

It is difficult for the average person to recognize a tumor. If you have any worries about your skin, we recommend that you speak with a specialist.

Early identification is critical for therapy, so seek help as soon as possible.

 

Which Is Worse Melanoma Or Basal Cell Carcinoma?

The survival rate is another significant distinction between the two forms of cancer. Melanomas are substantially more severe than carcinomas in general.

In both circumstances, early detection aids therapy and can be critical in resolving the issue.

In order to keep your skin as healthy as possible, Team Dermatology will work together with you to devise a customized preventative plan. You may visit any of our locations in Houston.

The necessity of sunscreen, regular skin examinations, and other preventative methods to keep your skin in good health are taught to you by our dermatologists.

 

Is Treatment Different Between Melanoma And Basal Cell Carcinoma?

a doctor diagnosing a patient for a potential skin cancer

Carcinomas and melanomas both have a good prognosis when treated, but the approaches are somewhat different.

When a tumor is discovered early, surgery is a typical treatment choice. For malignancies that are too big to be treated surgically, radiation therapy is a typical option. It is possible to utilize chemotherapy, but it is quite uncommon.

Melanoma can be surgically treated if it is found in its early stages, but it generally necessitates further therapies as the disease progresses.

Radiation, specific drugs, and even immunotherapy are examples of such treatments. The best course of action is determined by the specifics of the issue at hand.

 

Talk to our Specialist at Team Dermatology

Understanding the origins, risk factors, and warning symptoms of skin cancer can aid in early detection when it is easiest to treat and cure. Contact a specialist and discuss your specific conditions to prevent cancer from spreading.

Various skin disorders can be treated at Team Dermatology. In order to provide you with the best possible care, our doctors and board-certified experts are held to the highest possible standards.

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TEAM Dermatology advises you of the departure of Dr. Kuda Maloney from our Memorial and Sugar Land locations in November of  2023.  Dr. Maloney will be pursuing interests outside of private practice and we wish her the best in achievement of her future endeavors. Please contact our office to arrange for your care with another provider in our offices.